15. Acacic Acid

Nomenclature

CAS number: 1962-14-7
(3β,16α,21β)-Trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid.
C30H48O5; mol wt 488.70.
C 73.73%, H 9.90%, O 16.37%.

Description and references

Isoln from pods of Acacia concinna D.C., Leguminosae: Varshney, Shamsuddin, Tetrahedron Lett. 1964, 2055; from bark of A. concinna D.C.: R. Banerji, S. K. Nigam, J. Indian Chem. Soc. 57, 1043 (1980). Structure and stereochemistry: Varshney et al., ibid. 1965, 1187. Revised structure: A. K. Barua et al., Trans. Bose Res. Inst. (Calcutta) 39, 61 (1976), C.A. 87, 53460c (1977).

Chemical structure

Properties

Needles from methanol, mp 280-281°.

Derivative

Methyl ester.
C31H50O5; mol wt 502.73.
C 74.06%, H 10.02%, O 15.91%.

Properties

Needles from methanol, mp 223-224°.

Derivative

Diacetyl lactone.
C34H50O6; mol wt 554.76.
C 73.61%, H 9.08%, O 17.30%.

Properties

Crystals, mp 235-236°.