Nomenclature
CAS number: 86-88-4
N-1-Naphthalenylthiourea; 1-(1-naphthyl)-2-thiourea; α-naphthylthiourea;
N-1-naphthylthiourea; α-naphthylthiocarbamide; krysid; chemical 109; Anturat; Bantu; Rattrack.
C
11H
10N
2S; mol wt 202.28.
C 65.31%, H 4.98%, N 13.85%, S 15.85%.
Description and references
Prepd from α-naphthylamine and ammonium or
potassium or sodium thiocyanate: de Clermont,
Wehrlin, Bull. Soc. Chim. [2] 26, 125 (1876); Alvarez, C.A. 42, 4560 (1948); from α-naphthylisothiocyanate
by treatment with alcoholic ammonia: Dyson, Hunter, Chem. News 134, 4 (1927). Rodenticide activity: Richter, J. Am. Med. Assoc. 129, 927 (1945). Review of carcinogenic risk:
IARC Monographs 30, 347-357
(1983).
Properties
Prisms from alc. Bitter taste. mp 198°. Solubility in water at
25°: 0.06 g/100 ml; in acetone: 2.43 g/100 ml; in triethylene glycol:
8.6 g/100 ml. Fairly sol in hot alc.Caution
Potential symptoms of toxicity following
ingestion of large doses are vomiting, dyspnea, cyanosis and coarse
pulmonary rales; liver damage. See NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards (DHHS/NIOSH 97-140,
1997) p 20. May cause glomerular injury in nonlethal poisonings.
See Clinical Toxicology of Commercial
Products, R. E. Gosselin et al., Eds. (Williams
& Wilkins, Baltimore, 5th ed., 1984) Section III, p 40-42.Use
Rodenticide. Specific control for the adult Norway
rat; less toxic to other rat species.