Nomenclature
CAS number: 132-17-2
3-(Diphenylmethoxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane methanesulfonate; 3α-(diphenylmethoxy)-1α
H,5α
H-tropane
methanesulfonate; benztropine methanesulfonate; tropine benzohydryl ether methanesulfonate; Cogentin (Merck & Co.); Cogentinol (Astra).
C
22H
29NO
4S; mol wt 403.53.
C 65.48%, H 7.24%, N 3.47%, O 15.86%, S 7.95%.
Description and references
Anticholinergic. Prepd by the action of diphenyldiazomethane
on tropine: Phillips, US 2595405 (1952 to Merck & Co.). Crystal structure:
P. G. Jones et al., Acta Crystallogr. B34, 3125 (1978).
Properties
Crystals from acetone + ether, mp 143°. uv
max: 259 nm (EM = 437). Soluble in water. pH about 6.Therapeutic Category
Antiparkinsonian.
Keywords
Antiparkinsonian; Antimuscarinic