Description and references
Prepn of dl-form from 2-butanol:
Kornblum et al., J. Am. Chem.
Soc. 77, 5528 (1955); from dibutyl ether:
Long, Freeguard, Chem. Ind. (London) 1965, 223. Prepn of d-form from l-butanol: Kenyon et al., J. Chem.
Soc. 1935, 1072. Prepn of l-form
from d-2-butanol: Levene, Rothen, J. Biol. Chem. 115, 415 (1936); Kornblum et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 746 (1948).
Derivative
dl-Form.
Properties
Liquid, rapidly turns brown on exposure to light.
bp 120°. mp -104°. d420 1.592, nD20 1.4991: Vogel, J. Chem. Soc. 194, 636. Practically insol in water. Sol in
alc, ether. Protect from light.Derivative
l-Form.
Nomenclature
CAS number: 22156-92-9
(2
R)-2-Iodobutane.
Properties
Liquid, bp 118°. d420 1.596, nD20 1.495, [α]D24 -15.9° (neat); also reported as [α]D17 -31.98° (Kornblum et al.).