Nomenclature
CAS number: 591-97-9
α-Chloro-β-butylene; crotyl chloride; γ-methallyl chloride; γ-methylallyl chloride.
C
4H
7Cl; mol wt 90.55.
C 53.06%, H 7.79%, Cl 39.15%.
Description and references
Prepn of (E) and (Z)-forms:
Hatch, Nesbitt, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 72, 727 (1950). Manuf: Carlson, US 2494034 (1950 to Shell); Montagna, Hess, US 3055954 (1962 to Union Carbide). Equilibrium constant for isomerization of 3-chloro-1-butene
to 1-chloro-2-butene: Dittmer, Marcantonio, J. Org. Chem. 29, 3473 (1964).
Derivative
(E)-Form.
Nomenclature
CAS number: 4894-61-5
Properties
Liquid, bp752 84.8°. nD20 1.4350, nD25 1.4327. d420 0.9295.Derivative
(Z)-Form.
Nomenclature
CAS number: 4628-21-1
Properties
Liquid, bp758 84.1°. nD20 1.4390.
d420 0.9426.Caution
Irritates eyes, respiratory passages.