Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Prepn: F. M. Sirotnak, J. I. DeGraw, FR 2464956 (1981 to SRI International); J. I. DeGraw, Jr., F. M. Sirotnak, US 4369319 (1983). Synthesis: J. I. DeGraw et al., J. Med. Chem. 25, 1227 (1982); and resolution of diastereomers: eidem, ibid. 29, 1056 (1986). HPLC determn: J. J. Kinahan et al., Anal. Biochem. 150, 203 (1985); O. Van Tellingen et al., J. Chromatogr. 529, 135 (1990). Pharmacology and toxicology: M. P. Fanucchi et al., Cancer Res. 47, 2334 (1987). Clinical evaluation in non-small cell lung cancer: J. S. Lee et al, Invest. New Drugs 8, 299 (1990). Review of pharmacology and antitumor activity: F. M. Sirotnak et al., NCI Monogr. 5, 127-131 (1987).
Antineoplastic.
Antineoplastic; Antimetabolites; Folic Acid Analogs/Antagonists