Nomenclature
CAS number: 487-21-8
2,4(1
H,3
H)-Pteridinedione.
C
6H
4N
4O
2; mol wt 164.12.
C 43.91%, H 2.46%, N 34.14%, O 19.50%.
Description and references
Prepn from 4,5-diamino-2,6-dihydoxypyrimidine
and glyoxal sodium bisulfate in the presence of ammonia: Weijlard et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 67, 804 (1945); US 2479442 (1950 to Merck & Co.); from
5,6-diaminouracil hydrosulfite + ethylene glycol disulfonic acid disodium
salt + HCl: Dallacker, Steiner, Ann. 660, 98 (1962).
Properties
Yellow to orange needles from water, mp 348-349°. Soly in water at 25°
= 0.125%. Sol in acetic acid. Aq solns have a bluish-green fluorescence
when neutral, a green fluorescence when alkaline, and a blue fluorescence
when acid.