Nomenclature
CAS number: 72-63-9
(17β)-17-Hydroxy-17-methylandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one; 17α-methyl-17β-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one; 1-dehydro-17α-methyltestosterone; methandienone; Danabol; Nerobol; Nabolin; Stenolon; Dianabol (Novartis).
C
20H
28O
2; mol wt 300.44.
C 79.95%, H 9.39%, O 10.65%.
Description and references
Anabolic steroid. Prepn by microbial dehydrogenation
of 17α-methyltestosterone: Vischer et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 38, 1502 (1955);
by reduction of 17α-methyltestosterone with selenium dioxide: Meystre et al., ibid. 39, 734 (1956); Wettstein et al., US 2900398 (1959 to Ciba).
Properties
Crystals from acetone + ether. mp 163-164°. uv max: 245 nm (ε 15600).Note
This is a controlled substance (anabolic
steroid): 21 CFR, 1308.13, as defined in 1300.01.Therapeutic Category
Androgen.
Therapeutic Category (Veterinary)
Anabolic.
Keywords
Androgen