6306. Murexide

Nomenclature

CAS number: 3051-09-0
5-[(Hexahydro-2,4,6-trioxo-5-pyrimidinyl)imino]-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione ammonium salt (1:1); 5,5′-nitrilodibarbituric acid monoammonium salt; acid ammonium purpurate; ammonium purpurate.
C8H8N6O6; mol wt 284.19.
C 33.81%, H 2.84%, N 29.57%, O 33.78%.

Description and references

Prepn from alloxan + NH3: Hartley, J. Chem. Soc. 87, 1791 (1905); Schwartz, Handritschk, DD 17589 (1959), C.A. 55, 3630a (1961); from alloxantin + ammonium acetate: Davidson, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 58, 1821 (1936). Structure: Hartley, J. Chem. Soc. 87, 1796 (1905); Winslow, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 61, 2089 (1939); Schreiber, Mitt. Dtsch. Pharm. Ges. 28, 20 (1958).

Chemical structure

Properties

Purple-red crystals with green metallic luster. Absorption max in water: 520 nm. Sparingly sol in cold water, more in hot water; practically insol in alcohol, ether. The H2O soln is deep purple and the aq NaOH soln is deep blue.

Derivative

Monohydrate.

Nomenclature

CAS number: 6032-80-0
C8H8N6O6.H2O; mol wt 302.20.
C 31.80%, H 3.34%, N 27.81%, O 37.06%.

Description and references

Crystal structure: R. L. Martin et al., J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. 1977, 1336.

Properties

d 1.72.

Use

Indicator for complexometric titrations.