6730. Nux Vomica

Nomenclature

Quaker buttons; bachelor's buttons; poison nut; dog buttons; vomit nut.

Description and references

Dried, ripe seeds of Strychnos nux-vomica L., Loganiaceae. Habit. Southern Asia, Northern Australia. Constit. 1-1.4% strychnine, about an equal amount of brucine; strychnicine, loganin, caffeotannic (igasuric) acid, proteins. Nux vomica from Saigon contains 1.6-2% strychnine.

Caution

Extremely poisonous.

Therapeutic Category

Formerly as bitter tonic.

Therapeutic Category (Veterinary)

Has been used as a bitter tonic.