Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Prepn of racemic mixture: N. Itaya et al., DE 1926433 corresp to US 3666789 (1969, 1972 to Sumitomo). Comparative activity of isomers: K. Fujimoto et al., Agric. Biol. Chem. 37, 2681 (1973); Y. Okuno et al., DE 2348930 corresp to US 3934023 (1973, 1976 to Sumitomo). Analysis: Y. Takimoto et al., Anal. Methods Pestic. Plant Growth Regul. 13, 133-146 (1984). Review of toxicology and human exposure: Toxicological Profile for Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids (PB2004-100004, 2003) 332 pp.