Nomenclature
CAS number: 122-78-1
Benzeneacetaldehyde; phenylethanal; α-toluic aldehyde; α-tolualdehyde; Hyacinthin.
C
8H
8O; mol wt 120.15.
C 79.97%, H 6.71%, O 13.32%.
Description and references
Prepd by oxidizing phenylethyl alcohol with
chromic acid. High-yield synthesis from styrene oxide or styrene
glycol: G. Paparatto, G. Gregorio, Tetrahedron Lett. 29, 1471 (1988).
Properties
Oily, colorless liquid which polymerizes and grows
more viscous on standing. Odor reminiscent of lilac and hyacinth.
(Has been crystallized, mp 33-34°.) d2525 1.023-1.030; bp760 195°; bp18 88°; bp10 78°; nD20 1.524-1.528. Slightly
sol in water. Soluble in alcohol, ether. One part is sol in 2 parts
of 80% alc forming a clear solution.Use
In perfumery; intermediate in organic synthesis.