Nomenclature
CAS number: 115-24-2
2,2-Bis(ethylsulfonyl)propane; diethylsulfondimethylmethane; propane-diethyl sulfone; sulfonal.
C
7H
16O
4S
2; mol wt 228.33.
C 36.82%, H 7.06%, O 28.03%, S 28.09%.
Description and references
Prepd by condensing ethyl mercaptan with acetone,
then oxidizing with KMnO4: Fromm, Ann. 253, 140 (1889); cf. Baumann, Ber. 18, 883 (1885); Arch. Pharm. 226, 511 (1888);
Bayer, Pharm. Ztg. 34, 98 (1889); DE 46333; Moragas, Uthoff, Chim. Ind. (Paris) 17, 284 (1927); Ramberg,
Samén, C.A. 28, 6103
(1934); Suter, Organic Chemistry of Sulfur (New York, 1944) pp 735, 742. Soly data: Falck, J. Pharm. Chim. [7] 21, 279 (1920).
Properties
Crystals, almost tasteless, mp 124-126°. bp 300°. One gram dissolves in 365 ml water,
16 ml boiling water, 60 ml alcohol, 3 ml boiling alcohol, 64 ml ether,
11 ml chloroform. Soluble in benzene. Insol in glycerol.Note
This is a controlled substance (depressant):
21 CFR, 1308.13.Therapeutic Category
Hypnotic.
Therapeutic Category (Veterinary)
Has been used as a hypnotic.
Keywords
Sedative/Hypnotic