Nomenclature
CAS number: 75-59-2
N,N,N-Trimethylmethanaminium hydroxide (1:1).
C
4H
13NO; mol wt 91.15.
C 52.71%, H 14.38%, N 15.37%, O 17.55%.
Properties
Usually marketed in 10% aq soln. Strong ammonia-like
odor. d425 ≈1.00. The free base is known only in soln or as a solid
pentahydrate, forming colorless, deliquesc needles, mp 63°. On distillation, it dec
to trimethylamine and CH3OH. It is a very strong base,
readily absorbing CO2 from the air. Corrosive. Keep well closed.Use
Buffer; titrant; ion pair reagent.