9281. Theobroma Oil

Nomenclature

Cacao butter; cocoa butter.

Description and references

From roasted seeds of Theobroma cacao L., Sterculiaceae. Constit. Chiefly glycerides of stearic, palmitic, oleic, arachidic, and linoleic acids.

Properties

Yellowish-white solid; brittle below 25°; chocolate odor and taste; d25100 0.858-0.864; mp 30-35°; nD40 1.4537-1.4578. Sapon. no. 188-195. Iodine no. 35-40. Insoluble in water. Slightly sol in alcohol; sol in boiling abs alc; very sol in chloroform, ether, benzene, petr ether.

Use

Lubricant in massage; base for suppositories and ointments. Manuf chocolate, toilet soaps, creams, etc.