Nomenclature
CAS number: 3232-84-6
1,2,4-Triazolidine-3,5-dione; bicarbamimide; 1
H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5(2
H,4
H)-dione; hydrazodicarbonimide; 3,5-diketotriazolidine.
C
2H
3N
3O
2; mol wt 101.06.
C 23.77%, H 2.99%, N 41.58%, O 31.66%.
Description and references
Prepd by heating biuret with hydrazine hydrate
at 108°: Stolle, Krauch, J. Prakt. Chem. [2] 88, 313 (1913). From methyl or
ethyl allophanate: Gordon, Audrieth, Inorg.
Synth. 5, 52 (1957).
Properties
Leaflets from water, dec 249-250°. Weak acid,
Ka: 1.6×106. pH of satd aqueous soln at 25° = 3.15.
Soly in water (g/100 ml): 2.83 (0°); 23.7 (65°). Sparingly sol
in alc, practically insol in ether. Sol in concd HCl from which it
crystallizes without change. Forms ammonium and sodium salts.