12-02292. Chromium Tetrafluoride [Archived]

Nomenclature

CAS number: 10049-11-3
CrF4; mol wt 127.99.
Cr 40.63%, F 59.37%.

Description and references

Prepd by reaction of F2 with Cr or CrCl3: von Wartenberg, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 247, 136 (1941); Clark, Sadana, Can. J. Chem. 43, 50 (1964).

Properties

Very dark greenish-black, amorphous solid; on exposure to moist air becomes brown on surface due to hydrolysis. mp (estimated) 277°: Fergusson in Halogen Chemistry Vol. 3, V. Gutmann, Ed. (Academic Press, New York, 1967) p 242. bp ≈400° evolving steel-blue vapor; sublimes in vacuo above 100°; d 2.89. Less reactive than CrF3, does not readily form Werner complexes; does not react with NH3, SO2, SO3, pyridine. Sol in water with rapid hydrolysis; practically insol in most organic solvents. Can be stored indefinitely in vacuo in well dried Pyrex or silica vessels.

Status

This monograph has been retired and is no longer subject to revision or update.