Nomenclature
CAS number: 490-58-4
2-Amino-6-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-4,7(1
H,8
H)-pteridinedione; 6-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)isoxanthopterine; fluorescyanine.
C
9H
11N
5O
4; mol wt 253.21.
C 42.69%, H 4.38%, N 27.66%, O 25.27%.
Description and references
Found as a chromoprotein in skin and scales
of fish. Isoln from minnows: Huttel, Springling, Ann. 554, 69 (1943); from carp:
Polonovski et al., Helv. Chim.
Acta 29, 1328 (1946). Structure: Kauffmann, Ann. 625, 133 (1959).
Properties
Rosettes of thin needles. Thermostable. uv max (0.1N NaOH): 343, 276, 258, 220 nm; (0.1N HCl): 343, 289, 212 nm. Maximum
fluorescence (blue) between 265 and 390 nm at a pH between 5 and 8.
Sol in water (0.3 mg/ml), hot ethanol, methanol, and pyridine. Practically
insol in organic solvents not miscible with water.Status
This monograph has been retired and is no longer subject
to revision or update.