Nomenclature
CAS number: 135-44-4
2-(Diethylamino)-4-methyl-1-pentanol 4-aminobenzoate (ester)
monomethanesulfonate (salt); 2-diethylamino-4-methylpentyl
p-aminobenzoate methanesulfonate;
p-aminobenzoic acid β-diethylaminoisohexyl ester
methanesulfonate;
p-aminobenzoic acid
N,N-diethylleucinol
ester methanesulfonate;
p-aminobenzoyl-
N-1-diethylamino-1-isobutylethanol
methanesulfonate; 2-methyl-4-diethylaminopentan-5-ol
p-aminobenzoate; Panthesin (Novartis).
C
18H
32N
2O
5S; mol wt 388.52.
C 55.65%, H 8.30%, N 7.21%, O 20.59%, S 8.25%.
Description and references
Prepn: Lebeau, Janot, Traité de Pharmacie Chimique vol. III (Masson
et Cie, Paris, 1955-1956) p 1296. Prepn of hydrochloride: Karrer, US 1555217 and see also DE 464484 (1925, 1928 to Chem. Fabrik Flora).
Efficacy and toxicity in animals: R. N. Bieter et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 57, 221 (1936).
Properties
Crystals, mp 171°. Sol in 3 parts water, alcohol. Practically insol
in ether, petr ether, ethyl acetate, acetone, benzene. MLD in rabbits (mg/kg): 20 i.v.; 10.8 intraspinally (Bieter).Therapeutic Category
Anesthetic (local).
Keywords
Anesthetic (Local)
Status
This monograph has been retired and is no longer subject
to revision or update.