Nomenclature
CAS number: 528-10-9
Bis(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)ethanedione; 2,2′-dihydroxy-5,5′-dinitrobenzil; DNS-55.
C
14H
8N
2O
8; mol wt 332.22.
C 50.61%, H 2.43%, N 8.43%, O 38.53%.
Description and references
Prepd by oxidation of 2,2′-dimethoxybenzoin,
followed by nitration and demethylation of the resulting 2,2′-dimethoxybenzil:
Moureu et al., Bull. Soc. Chim.
Fr. 1951 M, 741; 1955 M, 1155.
Properties
Pale yellow needles from acetone, dec 304°. Soly
in water about 0.1 mg/ml H2O. Sparingly sol in the usual
organic solvents. Sol in aq 10% NaOH solns with decompn to sodium
5-nitrosalicylate.Status
This monograph has been retired and is no longer subject
to revision or update.