Cholinomimetic agent with noradrenergic activity. Prepn: R. C. Effland, J. T. Klein, EP 287982 (1988 to Hoechst); idem et al., US 4970218 (1990 to Hoechst-Roussel); of hydrochloride: S. Kongsamut et al., US 5356910 (1994 to Hoechst-Roussel). HPLC determn in plasma: R. S. Hsu et al., J. Chromatogr. 572, 352 (1991). Mechanism of action study: C. P. Smith et al., Drug Dev. Res. 32, 13 (1994). Pharmacokinetics: J. W. Hubbard et al., J. Clin. Pharmacol. 35, 688 (1995).
Nootropic.
Nootropic