1654. Calcium Bromide

Nomenclature

CAS number: 7789-41-5
Br2Ca; mol wt 199.89.
Br 79.95%, Ca 20.05%.
CaBr2.

Description and references

Prepn: Gmelins, Calcium (8th ed.) 28B, 100-102, 584-599 (1958). The N.F. article is a hydrated salt, contg not less than 84% and not more than 94% CaBr2.

Properties

Odorless, deliquesc granules or rhombic crystals; sharp, saline taste. Becomes yellow on long exposure to air. When anhydr mp 730°; d425 3.353. When strongly heated in air, becomes alkaline due to loss of bromine and formation of lime. Very sol in water, methanol, ethanol; sol in acetone; practically insol in dioxane, chloroform, ether. The aq soln is neutral or only slightly alkaline to litmus. Keep well closed.

Use

In photography for making dry plates and light-sensitive papers; manuf mineral waters, NH4Br, fire-extinguishing compositions.

Therapeutic Category

Sedative, anticonvulsant.

Therapeutic Category (Veterinary)

Has been used in hypocalcemic states such as canine eclampsia.

Keywords

Anticonvulsant; Sedative/Hypnotic; Bromides