Nomenclature
CAS number: 59-31-4
2(1
H)-Quinolinone; 2-hydroxyquinoline; 2-quinolinol; 2(1
H)-quinolone;
o-aminocinnamic acid lactam.
C
9H
7NO; mol wt 145.16.
C 74.47%, H 4.86%, N 9.65%, O 11.02%.
Description and references
Prepn from quinoline by heating with potassium
hydroxide to 225° under anhydr conditions: Tschitschibabin, Ber. 56, 1883 (1923); DE 406208; Chem. Zentralbl. 1925, I, 1536; Frdl. 14, 515.
Properties
Prisms from methanol, mp 199-200°. Sublimes at atmospheric pressure
without dec. A monohydrate has been obtained from a satd aq soln.
pKb (18°) 8.71.
Very sparingly sol in water: One gram dissolves in 950 ml H2O at 22°. Sol in alcohol, ether, dil HCl. Forms easily hydrolyzed
Na and K salts.Derivative
Compd with 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene.
(C
9H
7NO)
2.C
6H
3N
3O
6; mol wt 503.42.
C 57.26%, H 3.40%, N 13.91%, O 25.43%.
Properties
Yellow needles, mp 178°.