1985. Cepharanthine

Nomenclature

CAS number: 481-49-2
6′,12′-Dimethoxy-2,2′-dimethyl-6,7-[methylenebis(oxy)]oxyacanthan.
C37H38N2O6; mol wt 606.71.
C 73.25%, H 6.31%, N 4.62%, O 15.82%.

Description and references

From tubers of Stephania cephalantha Hayata, and Stephania sasahii Hayata, Menispermaceae: Kondo et al., US 2206407 (1940); Kondo, Hasegawa, US 2248241 (1941). Structure: Kondo, Keimatsu, Ber. 71, 2553 (1938); Tomita, Sasaki, Pharm. Bull. 2, 89, 375 (1954). Total synthesis (dl-form): Tomita et al., Tetrahedron Lett. 1967, 1201.

Chemical structure

Properties

Yellow powder, mp 145-155°. Obtained by drying solvated needles from acetone + benzene. [α]D20 +277° (c = 2 in chloroform). Soluble in the usual organic solvents except petr ether.