Nomenclature
CAS number: 20867-01-0
(7
E)-7-(2
E)-Butenylidene-1,7-dihydro-1-oxocyclopenta[
c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester; 3-(2-butenylidene)-2-carboxy-α-(hydroxymethylene)-1,4-cyclopentadiene-1-acetic
acid δ-lactone methyl ester; methyl 7-crotonylidenecyclopenta[
c]pyran-1-(7
H)-one-4-carboxylate.
C
14H
12O
4; mol wt 244.24.
C 68.85%, H 4.95%, O 26.20%.
Description and references
Occurs together with plumieride and plumericin.
Isoln from Plumeria acutifolia Poir., Apocynaceae, also from roots of P. rubra var alba: Grumbach et al., Experientia 8, 224 (1952). Structure: Schmid, Bencze, Helv. Chim. Acta 36, 206, 1468
(1953). Stereochemistry: Albers-Schnberg et al., ibid. 45, 1406 (1962). Synthesis:
Büchi, Carlson, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 90, 5336 (1968); 91, 6470 (1969).
Properties
Orange needles from chloroform + petr ether, ethyl
acetate, or alcohol, dec 151-152°. Sublimes in high vacuum. uv max (ethanol): 272, 365 nm (ε 7,000; 33,700). Sol in chloroform, hot ethyl acetate, benzene, alcohol; less sol
in pyridine, acetone. Practically insol in water, petr ether.