Parent compd of the ergotinine group of alkaloids from ergot. Prepn: Smith, Timmis, J. Chem. Soc. 1936, 1440; Craig et al., J. Biol. Chem. 125, 289 (1938). Differs from lysergic acid by the α-configuration at C-8. Stereochemical studies: Stenlake, J. Chem. Soc. 1955, 1626; Leemann, Fabbri, Helv. Chim. Acta 42, 2696 (1959).