Selective T-type calcium channel blocker. Prepn: Q. Branca et al., EP 268148; eidem, US 4808605 (1988, 1989 both to Hoffmann-La Roche). Calcium channel selectivity: S. K. Mishra, K. Hermsmeyer, Circ. Res. 75, 144 (1994). Metabolism in rats: H. R. Wiltshire et al., Xenobiotica 22, 837 (1992). Review of pharmacology, toxicology and clinical evaluation: J.-P. Clozel et al., Cardiovasc. Drug Rev. 9, 4-17 (1991); of pharmacology and pharmacokinetics: D. R. Abernethy, Am. J. Cardiol. 80, 4C-11C (1997); of clinical trials in hypertension: S. Oparil, Am. J. Hypertens. 11, 88S-94S (1998); in chronic stable angina pectoris: B. M. Massie, ibid. 95S-102S. Post-marketing safety assessment: J. Riley et al., Int. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 40, 241 (2002).
Antihypertensive.
Antihypertensive; Calcium Channel Blocker; Arylalkylamines