Selective pre-emergent herbicide which inhibits carotenoid biosynthesis in susceptible species. Prepn: C. Ebner, M. Schuler, BE 712832; eidem, US 3644355 (1968, 1972 both to Sandoz). Absorption and metabolism: R. H. Strang, R. L. Rogers, J. Agric. Food Chem. 22, 1119 (1974). Mechanism of action: G. Sandmann et al., Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 14, 185 (1980). HPLC determn in edible crops: W. M. Draper, J. C. Street, J. Agric. Food Chem. 29, 724 (1981). Comprehensive description: E. Ummel et al., Proc. Brit. Weed Control Conf. 13, 313 (1976).