Nomenclature
CAS number: 140-95-4
N,N′-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea;
N,N′-dihydroxymethylurea; dimethanol urea; Methural.
C
3H
8N
2O
3; mol wt 120.11.
C 30.00%, H 6.71%, N 23.32%, O 39.96%.
Description and references
Prepn: Einhorn,
Hamburger, Ber. 41, 26 (1908); Walter, US 1863426 (1927); US 2436355 (1946 to du Pont).
Properties
Crystals from alcohol, mp 137-139°. Very sol in cold water, hot ethyl
alcohol, methanol.Use
In the textile industry in cotton crease- and shrink-proofing,
finishing, drying, sizing; in tanning; pesticides; in photographic
developers.
Therapeutic Category
Antiseptic.