Nomenclature
CAS number: 77-04-3
3,3-Diethyl-2,4-(1
H,3
H)pyridinedione; 3,3-diethyl-2,4-dioxotetrahydropyridine; 2,4-dioxo-3,3-diethyltetrahydropyridine; 2,4-dioxo-3,3-diethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine; Presidon; Persedon (Roche); Tetridin; Benedorm.
C
9H
13NO
2; mol wt 167.21.
C 64.65%, H 7.84%, N 8.38%, O 19.14%.
Description and references
Prepn: Schnider, Festschr.
Emil Barell 1936, 195; Preiswerk, Schnider, US 2090068 (1937 to Hoffmann-La
Roche); Strukov et al., Med. Prom. SSSR 13, no. 9, 9 (1959).
Alternate procedure: Rechen et al., US 3019230 (1962 to Hoffmann-La Roche).
Properties
Exists in three cryst modifications: I, mp 92-93°; II, mp 97-98°; III, mp 81-86° [Scheibl, Wachter, Arch. Toxikol. 18, 253 (1960)]. bp14 187-189°. Moderately sol in water; freely sol in the usual organic
solvents except petr solvents. Aq solns are just acid to litmus.Therapeutic Category
Sedative, hypnotic.
Keywords
Sedative/Hypnotic; Piperidinediones