Nomenclature
CAS number: 146-17-8
Riboflavin 5′-(dihydrogen phosphate); flavin mononucleotide; FMN; vitamin B
2 phosphate.
C
17H
21N
4O
9P; mol wt 456.34.
C 44.74%, H 4.64%, N 12.28%, O 31.55%, P 6.79%.
Description and references
One of the bioactive forms of riboflavin, q.v. Prepd by phosphorylation
of riboflavin with chlorophosphoric acid: L. A. Flexser, W. G. Farkas, US 2610179 (1952 to Hoffmann-La
Roche); with pyrophosphoric acid: Breivogel, Ridge, US 2535385 (1950 to White Labs.); with metaphosphoric acid: Viscontini et al., Helv. Chim. Acta 35, 457 (1952); US 2740775 (1956 to Hoffmann-La Roche); with pyrocatechol
cyclic phosphate: Ukita et al., US 3118876 (1964 to Takeda).
Derivative
Monosodium salt.
Nomenclature
CAS number: 130-40-5
Hyryl; Ribo (Tennessee Pharm.).
C
17H
20N
4NaO
9P; mol wt 478.33.
C 42.69%, H 4.21%, N 11.71%, Na 4.81%, O 30.10%, P 6.48%.
Properties
Occurs as the dihydrate. Yellow crystals. Soly
in water at pH 6.9 = 112 mg/ml; at pH 5.6 = 68 mg/ml; at pH 3.8 =
43 mg/ml. Protect from light.Therapeutic Category
Vitamin (enzyme cofactor).
Therapeutic Category (Veterinary)
Vitamin (enzyme cofactor).
Keywords
Enzyme Cofactor; Vitamin/Vitamin Source; Vitamin B2