Nomenclature
CAS number: 301-16-6
8-β-
d-Glucopyranosyl-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4
H-1-benzopyran-4-one; 8-glycosyl-4′,5,7-trihydroxy-3′-methoxyflavone; scoparoside.
C
22H
22O
11; mol wt 462.40.
C 57.14%, H 4.80%, O 38.06%.
Description and references
From leaves and branches of Spartium scoparium L., Leguminosae: Stenhouse, Ann. 78, 15 (1851); Mascré, Paris, Compt. Rend. 204, 1270 (1937).
Structural study: H"orhammer et al., Naturwissenschaften 49, 393 (1962). Revised
structure: Prox, Tetrahedron 24, 3697 (1968).
Properties
Needles from 80% methanol, mp 253°. uv max (methanol):
345, 270 nm (log ε 4.27, 4.18). Practically
insol in cold water, ether, chloroform, benzene. Sol in hot water,
ethanol, methanol, acetic acid, ethyl acetate, acetone, pyridine.Derivative
Heptaacetate.
C
36H
36O
18; mol wt 756.66.
C 57.14%, H 4.80%, O 38.06%.
Properties
Crystals, mp 240-241°.