8692. Sodium Thioglycolate

Nomenclature

CAS number: 367-51-1
Mercaptoacetic acid sodium salt; sodium mercaptoacetate.
C2H3NaO2S; mol wt 114.10.
C 21.05%, H 2.65%, Na 20.15%, O 28.04%, S 28.10%.
HSCH2COONa.

Properties

Hygroscopic crystals. Slight characteristic odor. Discolors on exposure to air or iron. Freely sol in water; slightly sol in alc. LD50 i.p. in rats: 148 mg/kg, Freeman, Rosenthal, Fed. Proc. 11, 347 (1952).

Use

In cold-waving of hair; as depilatory; in bacteriology for the prepn of thioglycolate media; as analytical reagent, see Thioglycolic Acid.