Nomenclature
CAS number: 4876-45-3
3-[(Diethylamino)carbonyl]-1-methylpyridinium salt with 4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-sulfonic
acid (1:1); 3-(diethylcarbamoyl)-1-methylpyridinium 2-oxo-3-bornanesulfonate; camphosulfonyl-
N-methylpyridine-β-diethylcarboxamide; camphetamide; camphramine; Tonicorine (Lematte et Boinot).
C
21H
32N
2O
5S; mol wt 424.55.
C 59.41%, H 7.60%, N 6.60%, O 18.84%, S 7.55%.
Description and references
Prepd by the condensation of equimolar amounts
of camphorsulfonic acid and N-methylnikethamide: Lab.
Lematte et Boinot in P. Lebeau, M. Janot, Traité de Pharmacie Chimique vol. 4, (Paris
1955-56) p 2471; by reacting nicotinic acid with methyl camphorsulfonate
and treating with diethylamine: FR 812032 (1937 to Soc. Franc. Recherches Biochim.), C.A. 32, 1052
(1938).
Properties
Minute crystals, mp 174-175°. Slight camphor-like odor. Bitter
taste with sweet aftertaste. Soluble in water, alcohol, ether. Insol
in benzene, other hydrocarbons.Therapeutic Category
CNS stimulant.
Keywords
CNS Stimulant
Status
This monograph has been retired and is no longer subject
to revision or update.