Nomenclature
CAS number: 535-89-7
2-Chloro-
N,N,6-trimethyl-4-pyrimidinamine; 2-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methylpyrimidine; W-491; Castrix.
C
7H
10ClN
3; mol wt 171.63.
C 48.99%, H 5.87%, Cl 20.66%, N 24.48%.
Description and references
Prepd from an appropriate 2,4-dihalopyrimidine
and dimethylamine: Westphal, US 2219858 (1940 to Winthrop). Toxicology
study: K. P. DuBois, J. Am. Pharm. Assoc.
Sci. Ed. 37, 307 (1948). Study of pyridoxine
as antidote: O. Karlog, E. Knudsen, Nature 200, 790 (1963). HPLTC determn in biological samples:
P. De Saqui-Sannes et al., J.
Anal. Toxicol. 20, 185 (1996).
Properties
Commercial product is a brown waxy solid, mp 87°. Practically
insol in water. Sol in most organic solvents. Poisonous! LD50 in rats,
mice, guinea pigs (mg/kg): 1.00 ±0.06, 0.42 ±0.05, 2.66 ±0.10 i.p.; in
rats (mg/kg): 1.25 ±0.10 orally (DuBois). LD50 in male, female mice (mg/kg): 1.3, 1.1 s.c.; in female mice (mg/kg): 1.2 orally (Karlog, Knudsen).Caution
May cause serious CNS damage leading
to fatal convulsions.Use
Rodenticide.
Status
This monograph has been retired and is no longer subject
to revision or update.