Nomenclature
CAS number: 115-43-5
5-Phenyl-5-(2-propenyl)-2,4,6(1
H,3
H,5
H)-pyrimidinetrione; 5-allyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid; 5-phenyl-5-allylbarbituric acid; phenallymalum; alphenal; prophenal; Alphenate; Allofenyl; Fenallymal.
C
13H
12N
2O
3; mol wt 244.25.
C 63.93%, H 4.95%, N 11.47%, O 19.65%.
Description and references
Its methods of prepn are similar to those used
for phenobarbital: Slotta, Grundriss der
modernen Arzneistoff-Synthese (Stuttgart, 1931) p 45.
Metabolism: D. J. Harvey et al., Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. 4, 247
(1972); eidem, Drug Metab. Dispos. 5, 527 (1977).
Properties
Crystals, mp 156-157.5°. Bitter taste. Readily sol in alcohol, chloroform.
One gram dissolves in 580 ml water, in 10 ml ether, in 500 ml benzene,
in 4000 ml carbon tetrachloride, in 17,500 ml petr ether.Note
This is a controlled substance (depressant):
21 CFR, 1308.13.Therapeutic Category
Sedative, hypnotic.
Keywords
Sedative/Hypnotic; Barbituric Acid Derivatives
Status
This monograph has been retired and is no longer subject
to revision or update.