Synthetic purine derivative with neuroprotective effects. Prepn: A. J. Glasky, WO 9114434 (1991); idem, US 5091432 (1992). Effect on working memory in mice: idem et al., Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 47, 325 (1994). Mode of action study: P. J. Middlemiss et al., Neurosci. Lett. 199, 131 (1995). Mechanism of brain efflux: R. Yan, E. M. Taylor, Drug Metab. Dispos. 30, 513 (2002). Reviews of pharmacology: M. P. Rathbone et al., Drug Dev. Res. 45, 356-372 (1998); idem et al., Expert Opin. Invest. Drugs 8, 1255-1262 (1999).
Nootropic.
Nootropic