Synthetic pentapeptide with antiallergic activity. Structure corresponds to amino acids 320-324 of the epsilon chain of human immunoglobulin E (IgE). Prepn: R. N. Hamburger, DE 2602443; idem, US 4171299 (1976, 1979 both to Univ. California). Inhibition of IgE-mediated immediate hypersensitivity response: idem, Science 189, 389 (1975). Stimulation of peritoneal macrophages: E. Tzehoval et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 75, 3400 (1978). Mechanism of action study: R. N. Hamburger, Immunology 38, 781 (1979). Clinical evaluations in allergic rhinitis: G. A. Cohen et al., Ann. Allergy 52, 83 (1984); B. M. Prenner, ibid. 58, 332 (1987).
Antiallergic.
Antiallergic