13-00571. Ammonium Valerate [Archived]

Nomenclature

CAS number: 42739-38-8
Pentanoic acid ammonium salt; valeric acid ammonium salt; ammonium valerianate.
C5H13NO2; mol wt 119.16.
C 50.40%, H 11.00%, N 11.75%, O 26.85%.
CH3(CH2)3COONH4.

Description and references

Prepn: Hagers Handb. Pharm. Praxis Vol. II (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969) p 1060; Zuffanti, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 63, 3123 (1941).

Properties

Very hygroscopic crystals, mp 108°. Very readily sol in water, alc; sol in ether. Keep tightly closed.

Therapeutic Category

Formerly as sedative.

Keywords

Sedative/Hypnotic

Status

This monograph has been retired and is no longer subject to revision or update.