Nomenclature
CAS number: 75736-33-3
(α
R,β
R)-
rel-β-[(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)methyl]-α-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-1
H-1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanol; 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pentan-3-ol; 1-
t-butyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-(2′,4′-dichlorobenzyl)ethanol; dichlobutrazol; PP-296; Vigil (Zeneca).
C
15H
19Cl
2N
3O; mol wt 328.24.
C 54.89%, H 5.83%, Cl 21.60%, N 12.80%, O 4.87%.
Description and references
Prepn: BE 857836; S. Balasubramanyan, M. C.
Shephard, US 4243405 (1978, 1981 both to ICI). Activity, physical properties,
and toxicity: K. J. Bent, A. M. Skidmore, Proc. Br. Crop Prot. Conf. - Pests Dis. 1979, 477. Fungicidal activity: B. Ram et al., Tests Agrochem. Cultiv. 3, 38
(1982). Regulation of plant growth: J. B. Shanks, Proc. Plant Growth Regul. Soc. Am. 9, 68 (1982). Mechanism of action: P. Gadher et al., Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 19, 1
(1983); T. E. Wiggins, B. C. Baldwin, Pestic.
Sci. 15, 206 (1984). Resolution of enantiomers
by GC: R. S. Burden et al., J.
Chromatogr. 391, 273 (1987).
Properties
Odorless, colorless, crystalline solid, mp 147-149°. Vapor pressure
at 20°: 1 × 108 to 2 × 108 mm Hg. Soly in
water at 20°: 9 mg/l. Sol up to 50 g/l in methanol, ethanol, acetone,
and chloroform. LD50 in rats (mg/kg): ≈4000 orally; >1000 dermally; in mallard ducks: >9000 orally (Bent, Skidmore).Use
Agricultural fungicide.
Status
This monograph has been retired and is no longer subject
to revision or update.