13-03924. Etryptamine [Archived]

Nomenclature

CAS number: 2235-90-7
α-Ethyl-1H-indole-3-ethanamine; 3-(2-aminobutyl)indole; α-ethyltryptamine.
C12H16N2; mol wt 188.27.
C 76.55%, H 8.57%, N 14.88%.

Description and references

Prepn: Heinzelman et al., J. Org. Chem. 25, 1548 (1960); GB 933786 (1963 to ICI).

Chemical structure

Properties

Crystals from ethyl acetate + petr ether, mp 97-99°. uv max: 220.5, 281, 289.5 nm (ε 20500, 6000, 5200).

Derivative

Acetate.

Nomenclature

CAS number: 118-68-3
Monase (Upjohn).
C12H16N2.C2H4O2; mol wt 248.32.
C 67.71%, H 8.12%, N 11.28%, O 12.89%.

Properties

Crystals from ethyl acetate + methanol, mp 165-166°.

Derivative

Hydrochloride.
C12H16N2.HCl; mol wt 224.73.
C 64.13%, H 7.62%, N 12.47%, Cl 15.78%.

Properties

mp 215.5-218°.

Note

This is a controlled substance (hallucinogen): 21 CFR, 1308.11.

Therapeutic Category

CNS stimulant.

Keywords

CNS Stimulant

Status

This monograph has been retired and is no longer subject to revision or update.